California Filing Deadlines

How Long Do I Have to File a Personal Injury Claim in California?

California law places deadlines on personal injury claims. The amount of time available can depend on what happened, who was involved and other circumstances surrounding the claim.

CD LAW / LOS ANGELES PERSONAL INJURY

Los Angeles / A matter of time

The Deadline

TIME CAN PASS QUIETLY. LEGAL DEADLINES DO NOT.

After an injury, attention naturally goes toward medical treatment, recovery, work and everyday responsibilities. Meanwhile, the legal clock may continue moving. California law limits the amount of time available to pursue many personal injury claims.

The General Rule

What Is California's Personal Injury Statute of Limitations?

Generally

2 YEARS

Many California personal injury lawsuits are generally subject to a two-year statute of limitations, but that does NOT mean every injury claim has the same deadline.

01

Circumstances can change the applicable deadline

02

Special rules can apply

03

Government-related claims may involve shorter procedural deadlines

04

Determining the correct deadline requires evaluating the specific facts

The Shape of Time
1

INCIDENT

2

RECOVERY

3

INVESTIGATION

4

CLAIM DEVELOPMENT

5

LEGAL DEADLINE

These stages do not necessarily occur on a fixed schedule. While recovery and investigation continue, deadlines can still approach.
A Real CD LAW Result

THE DEADLINE
WAS APPROACHING.

$140,000

Personal Injury Matter

In one personal injury matter handled by CD LAW, the applicable filing deadline was approaching. The matter ultimately resolved for $140,000. The specific incident, amount of time remaining and underlying case facts are not presented here. Do not infer additional facts.

Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Every case is different and must be evaluated based on its individual facts, injuries, evidence, deadlines and available insurance coverage.

More Than the Calendar

Why Can Waiting Affect a Personal Injury Claim?

Deadlines are only one reason timing matters.
01EVIDENCE CAN BECOME HARDER TO LOCATE
02MEMORIES CAN FADE
03VIDEO OR RECORDS MAY NO LONGER BE AVAILABLE
04WITNESSES CAN BECOME DIFFICULT TO REACH
05THE LEGAL DEADLINE CONTINUES APPROACHING
Evidence does not always disappear, but delay can make important information harder to find, preserve or evaluate.

THE ACCIDENT IS IN THE PAST. THE DEADLINE IS STILL MOVING.

Time Is Short

What Happens If the Personal Injury Deadline Is Almost Over?

Someone who believes a deadline may be approaching should not assume it is already too late or assume that time remains. The circumstances should be reviewed promptly.
·  When the incident occurred
·  When the claim accrued
·  Who may be responsible
·  Whether a government entity is involved
·  Whether special rules or exceptions could apply
·  Whether litigation has already been filed
Do not promise that a late claim can be saved.

The Dangerous Assumption

"I THOUGHT I HAD MORE TIME."

The safest way to understand a filing deadline is not to estimate it from memory or rely on a general internet rule. The specific facts matter.

A Different Clock

What If a Government Entity Is Involved?

Claims involving California public entities can involve special claim-presentation procedures and deadlines that may be substantially shorter than the general personal injury lawsuit deadline. Examples can include injuries involving public property, government vehicles, public agencies or other governmental entities.

Government involvement should prompt immediate review. Do not assume the general two-year rule applies.

Not Every Case Is the Same

Can the California Personal Injury Deadline Change?

Certain circumstances can affect when a limitation period begins, ends or is calculated. This is not an exhaustive list, and whether a particular rule applies depends on the individual facts.

GENERAL RULE INDIVIDUAL DEADLINE

What to Gather

What Information Helps Determine a Filing Deadline?

The appropriate information depends on the circumstances.

□ Date of the incident
□ Location
□ Parties involved
□ Police or incident reports
□ Insurance information
□ Medical treatment timeline
□ Government involvement, if any
□ Prior communications about the claim
□ Existing legal documents

DON’T ASK ONLY:
“HOW MUCH TIME DO I HAVE?”
ASK: “WHAT DEADLINE
ACTUALLY APPLIES TO MY CLAIM?”

Los Angeles Personal Injury Claims

California Deadlines Apply While Life Keeps Moving.

Someone recovering from an injury in Los Angeles may be balancing medical treatment, work, transportation, family responsibilities and insurance communications — while legal deadlines continue to run.

Common Questions

California Personal Injury Deadline FAQs

Many California personal injury lawsuits are generally subject to a two-year statute of limitations. That is a general rule, not a promise that it applies to every claim. The correct deadline depends on the facts and the parties involved.

Don’t Guess About the Deadline

Find Out What Timeline Applies to Your Claim.

If you were injured in Los Angeles or Southern California and are unsure how much time remains, CD LAW can review the circumstances and help you understand the deadlines and legal options that may apply.
No Fee Unless We Win