Dog bites can happen in an instant, but the physical, emotional, and financial consequences can last much longer. In California, the law is designed to protect victims and hold dog owners accountable when preventable injuries occur.
Recently, CD Law founding partner Miguel Custodio appeared on Mañana Latina to discuss the laws surrounding dog bite cases. During the conversation, Miguel highlighted an important fact many people don’t realize:
In California, if a dog bites you, the owner is responsible. Period.
California’s Strict Liability Law
Unlike some states that follow a “one bite rule,” California applies strict liability under California Civil Code 3342.
This means a victim does not need to prove that:
- The dog had bitten someone before
- The owner knew the dog was dangerous
- The owner acted negligently
If a dog bites someone in a public place or in a location where the victim had a legal right to be, the owner is generally responsible for the injuries that result.
When Does the Law Apply?
California’s dog bite law applies when:
- A dog bites a person
- The victim is lawfully present where the incident occurred
- The bite causes an injury
Many people are surprised to learn that a serious injury can qualify even if the skin is not significantly broken. The focus is on the injury caused by the bite.
What If There Was No Bite?
Not every dog-related injury involves a bite.
For example:
- A dog knocks someone down
- A dog causes a crash
- A dog jumps on a child causing injury
In these situations, the case may still be valid, but it typically falls under negligence law rather than strict liability. Victims must show that the dog’s owner failed to act reasonably under the circumstances.
Are There Exceptions?
There are limited situations where a dog owner may not be held responsible, including:
- Trespassers unlawfully on private property
- Certain police or military dogs performing official duties
- Veterinarians and animal professionals injured while treating or handling the animal
Every case is unique, which is why it is important to speak with an attorney who can evaluate the facts.
What Compensation Can Victims Recover?
Dog bite injuries often involve more than just medical treatment.
Victims may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional trauma
- Permanent scarring or disfigurement
- Future medical care
Children are often among the most seriously affected victims, making early legal intervention especially important.
Advocating for Injured Clients
At CD Law, we understand that a dog bite can be a traumatic experience for both victims and their families. Our team is committed to helping injured individuals understand their rights and pursue the compensation they deserve.
As Miguel shared during his recent appearance on Vision Latina, accountability matters, not only for injured victims, but also for promoting safer communities.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a dog bite incident, understanding your legal rights is the first step toward recovery. Contact our team for guidance.
(213) 593-9095 
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June 02, 2026